{"id":2356,"date":"2026-02-14T15:12:19","date_gmt":"2026-02-14T07:12:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hexinmusu.com\/?p=2356"},"modified":"2026-02-14T15:12:19","modified_gmt":"2026-02-14T07:12:19","slug":"electroplating-process","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hexinmusu.com\/it\/electroplating-process.html","title":{"rendered":"Guida completa ai processi di placcatura: principi, tipi, applicazioni e FAQ"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u5f15\u8a00<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7535\u9540\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5386\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u5728\u57fa\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u8868\u9762\u6c89\u79ef\u91d1\u5c5e\u5c42\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u9632\u8150\u3001\u88c5\u9970\u6216\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4ece19\u4e16\u7eaa\u8bde\u751f\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u7535\u9540\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u4ece\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u9970\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u7535\u3001\u78c1\u3001\u5149\u3001\u70ed\u7b49\u7279\u5b9a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u7cbe\u5bc6\u5de5\u827a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u9540\u5c42\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7535\u9540\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e09\u5927\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u9540\u5c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u9632\u6b62\u57fa\u4f53\u8150\u8680\uff08\u5982\u9540\u950c\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u88c5\u9970\u6027\u9540\u5c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u8d4b\u4e88\u7f8e\u89c2\u5916\u89c2\uff08\u5982\u9540\u94ec\u3001\u9540\u91d1\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9540\u5c42<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u7279\u6b8a\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u80fd\uff08\u5982\u9540\u94f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bfc\u7535\u6027\u3001\u9540\u786c\u94ec\u589e\u52a0\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u88ab\u9540\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u975e\u91d1\u5c5e\uff08\u5982\u5851\u6599\u7535\u9540\uff09\u3002\u672c\u6587\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4efd\u6743\u5a01\u3001\u5168\u9762\u7684\u7535\u9540\u77e5\u8bc6\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u8bfb\u8005\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u7535\u9540\u5de5\u827a\u3001\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5e76\u89e3\u7b54\u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hexinmusu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Surface-treatment-Aluminum-electroplating-process-Main-picture.webp\" alt=\"\u7535\u9540\u5de5\u827a\" class=\"wp-image-2357\" style=\"width:528px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hexinmusu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Surface-treatment-Aluminum-electroplating-process-Main-picture.webp 800w, https:\/\/www.hexinmusu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Surface-treatment-Aluminum-electroplating-process-Main-picture-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.hexinmusu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Surface-treatment-Aluminum-electroplating-process-Main-picture-768x576.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.hexinmusu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/Surface-treatment-Aluminum-electroplating-process-Main-picture-16x12.webp 16w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u7535\u9540\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u7406<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.1 \u7535\u5316\u5b66\u57fa\u7840<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7535\u9540\u662f\u5728\u542b\u6709\u6b32\u9540\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u88ab\u9540\u6750\u6599\u6216\u5236\u54c1\u4e3a\u9634\u6781\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u89e3\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u57fa\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u83b7\u5f97\u9540\u5c42\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u7535\u9540\u6280\u672f\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u6700\u521d\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u662f\u4e3a\u6ee1\u8db3\u4eba\u4eec\u9632\u8150\u548c\u88c5\u9970\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u7535\u9540\u6280\u672f\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u5236\u53d6\u7279\u5b9a\u6210\u5206\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u8986\u76d6\u5c42\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7535\u3001\u78c1\u3001\u5149\u3001\u70ed\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u6839\u636e\u9540\u5c42\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u9540\u5c42\u3001\u88c5\u9970\u6027\u9540\u5c42\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9540\u5c42\u3002\u88ab\u9540\u6750\u6599\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u91d1\u5c5e\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u975e\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u4ee5\u88ab\u9540\u6750\u6599\u6216\u5236\u54c1\u4e3a\u9634\u6781\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u89e3\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u57fa\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u83b7\u5f97\u9540\u5c42\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u7535\u9540\u8fc7\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u4e09\u4e2a\u5fc5\u8981\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a<strong>\u7535\u6e90\u3001\u9540\u69fd\uff08\u9540\u6db2\uff09\u3001\u7535\u6781<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u95ed\u5408\u56de\u8def\u4e2d\uff0c\u76f4\u6d41\u7535\u6e90\u4e0d\u65ad\u5c06\u7535\u5b50\u4ece\u9633\u6781\u62bd\u9001\u5230\u9634\u6781\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u9633\u6781<\/strong>\uff1a\u53d1\u751f\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u5931\u53bb\u7535\u5b50\u6eb6\u89e3\u4e3a\u79bb\u5b50\u8fdb\u5165\u6eb6\u6db2\uff08M \u2192 M\u207f\u207a + ne\u207b\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9634\u6781<\/strong>\uff1a\u53d1\u751f\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u83b7\u5f97\u7535\u5b50\u6c89\u79ef\u4e3a\u91d1\u5c5e\u5c42\uff08M\u207f\u207a + ne\u207b \u2192 M\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.2 \u6790\u51fa\u7535\u4f4d\u4e0e\u7535\u6781\u53cd\u5e94<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u5728\u7535\u6781\u4e0a\u8fd8\u539f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7535\u9540\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6761\u4ef6\u662f\u7535\u6781\u7535\u4f4d\u8db3\u591f\u8d1f\u3002<strong>\u6790\u51fa\u7535\u4f4d<\/strong>\u6307\u7269\u8d28\u5728\u7535\u6781\u4e0a\u5f00\u59cb\u653e\u7535\u5e76\u4ece\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u6790\u51fa\u65f6\u6240\u9700\u65bd\u52a0\u7684\u7535\u4f4d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f4e\u4e8e\u6b32\u8fd8\u539f\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u5e73\u8861\u7535\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u80fd\u65af\u7279\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u7535\u6781\u7535\u4f4d\u53d7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a<math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" display=\"block\"><semantics><mrow><mi>E<\/mi><mo>=<\/mo><msup><mi>E<\/mi><mn>0<\/mn><\/msup><mo>+<\/mo><mfrac><mrow><mi>R<\/mi><mi>T<\/mi><\/mrow><mrow><mi>n<\/mi><mi>F<\/mi><\/mrow><\/mfrac><mi>ln<\/mi><mo>\u2061<\/mo><mfrac><mrow><mo stretchy=\"false\">[<\/mo><mtext>\u6c27\u5316\u578b<\/mtext><mo stretchy=\"false\">]<\/mo><\/mrow><mrow><mo stretchy=\"false\">[<\/mo><mtext>\u8fd8\u539f\u578b<\/mtext><mo stretchy=\"false\">]<\/mo><\/mrow><\/mfrac><\/mrow><\/semantics><\/math><em>E<\/em>=<em>E<\/em>0+<em>n<\/em><em>F<\/em><em>RT<\/em>\u200bln[\u8fd8\u539f\u578b][\u6c27\u5316\u578b]\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>E\u2070\uff1a\u6807\u51c6\u7535\u6781\u7535\u4f4d\uff0825\u2103\u3001\u79bb\u5b50\u6d53\u5ea61mol\/L\u65f6\u6d4b\u5f97\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>R\uff1a\u6c14\u4f53\u5e38\u6570<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\uff1a\u6e29\u5ea6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>n\uff1a\u7535\u5b50\u8f6c\u79fb\u6570<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>F\uff1a\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u5e38\u6570<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6807\u51c6\u7535\u6781\u7535\u4f4d<\/strong>\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u80fd\u529b\uff1a\u7535\u4f4d\u8d1f\u503c\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u5bb9\u6613\u5931\u53bb\u7535\u5b50\u88ab\u6c27\u5316\uff08\u5982\u950c\uff09\uff0c\u7535\u4f4d\u6b63\u503c\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u5bb9\u6613\u5f97\u5230\u7535\u5b50\u88ab\u8fd8\u539f\uff08\u5982\u91d1\u3001\u94f6\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.3 \u7535\u6781\u6781\u5316<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u7535\u6d41\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u6781\u65f6\uff0c\u7535\u6781\u7535\u4f4d\u504f\u79bb\u5e73\u8861\u7535\u4f4d\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u79f0\u4e3a\u6781\u5316\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. \u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6781\u5316<\/strong><br>\u7531\u4e8e\u7535\u6781\u4e0a\u7684\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5c0f\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u8fd0\u52a8\u901f\u5ea6\u9020\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u9634\u6781\u6781\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u9634\u6781\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5c0f\u4e8e\u5916\u7535\u6e90\u4f9b\u7ed9\u7535\u5b50\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u7535\u6781\u7535\u4f4d\u5411\u8d1f\u65b9\u5411\u79fb\u52a8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9633\u6781\u6781\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u8fdb\u5165\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5c0f\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u7531\u9633\u6781\u8fdb\u5165\u5916\u5bfc\u7ebf\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u7535\u6781\u7535\u4f4d\u5411\u6b63\u65b9\u5411\u79fb\u52a8<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. \u6d53\u5dee\u6781\u5316<\/strong><br>\u7531\u4e8e\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u79bb\u5b50\u6269\u6563\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5c0f\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u8fd0\u52a8\u901f\u5ea6\u9020\u6210\u3002\u7535\u6781\u9644\u8fd1\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u6d53\u5ea6\u4f4e\u4e8e\u672c\u4f53\u6eb6\u6db2\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6d53\u5ea6\u68af\u5ea6\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7535\u4f4d\u79fb\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.4 \u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u7535\u6c89\u79ef\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7535\u9540\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5206\u4e09\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c<strong>\u540c\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c<\/strong>\u4f46\u901f\u5ea6\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6700\u6162\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e3a\u63a7\u5236\u6027\u73af\u8282\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6db2\u76f8\u4f20\u8d28<\/strong>\uff1a\u6c34\u5316\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u6216\u7edc\u5408\u79bb\u5b50\u4ece\u6eb6\u6db2\u5185\u90e8\u5411\u9634\u6781\u754c\u9762\u8fc1\u79fb\uff0c\u5230\u8fbe\u9634\u6781\u53cc\u7535\u5c42\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e00\u4fa7\u3002\u4f20\u8d28\u65b9\u5f0f\u5305\u62ec\u7535\u8fc1\u79fb\u3001\u5bf9\u6d41\u548c\u6269\u6563\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d<strong>\u6269\u6563<\/strong>\u662f\u4e3b\u8981\u63a7\u5236\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u901a\u8fc7\u53cc\u7535\u5c42\uff0c\u53bb\u6389\u6c34\u5316\u5206\u5b50\u6216\u914d\u4f4d\u4f53\u5c42\uff0c\u4ece\u9634\u6781\u83b7\u5f97\u7535\u5b50\u53d8\u6210\u91d1\u5c5e\u539f\u5b50\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u5728\u78b1\u6027\u6c30\u5316\u7269\u9540\u950c\u4e2d\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Zn(OH)\u2084\u00b2\u207b \u2192 Zn(OH)\u2082 + 2OH\u207b\uff08\u914d\u4f4d\u6570\u51cf\u5c11\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Zn(OH)\u2082 + 2e \u2192 Zn + 2OH\u207b\uff08\u8131\u53bb\u914d\u4f4d\u4f53\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7535\u7ed3\u6676<\/strong>\uff1a\u91d1\u5c5e\u539f\u5b50\u6cbf\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u6269\u6563\u5230\u8fbe\u7ed3\u6676\u751f\u957f\u70b9\uff0c\u6309\u4e00\u5b9a\u89c4\u5f8b\u6392\u5217\u8fdb\u5165\u6676\u683c\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u9540\u5c42\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.5 \u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4e0e\u7535\u6d41\u6548\u7387<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f8b<\/strong>\uff1a\u7535\u89e3\u65f6\uff0c\u7535\u6781\u4e0a\u6790\u51fa\u6216\u6eb6\u89e3\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u91cf\u4e0e\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u7535\u91cf\u6210\u6b63\u6bd4\u3002<math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" display=\"block\"><semantics><mrow><mi>M<\/mi><mo>=<\/mo><mi>K<\/mi><mi>I<\/mi><mi>t<\/mi><\/mrow><\/semantics><\/math><em>M<\/em>=<em>K<\/em><em>I<\/em><em>t<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5176\u4e2dK\u4e3a\u7535\u5316\u5f53\u91cf\uff08\u901a\u8fc71C\u7535\u91cf\u65f6\u6790\u51fa\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u8d28\u91cf\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5b9a\u5f8b<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u76f8\u540c\u7535\u91cf\u65f6\uff0c\u7535\u6781\u4e0a\u6790\u51fa\u6216\u6eb6\u89e3\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u7684\u91cf\u76f8\u7b49\uff0c\u6790\u51fa1mol\u4efb\u4f55\u7269\u8d28\u6240\u9700\u7684\u7535\u91cf\u5747\u4e3a9.65\u00d710\u2074C\uff08\u6cd5\u62c9\u7b2c\u5e38\u6570F\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7535\u6d41\u6548\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u5b58\u5728\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\uff08\u5982\u6790\u6c22\uff09\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u6790\u51fa\u8d28\u91cf\u4f4e\u4e8e\u7406\u8bba\u503c\u3002<math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" display=\"block\"><semantics><mrow><mi>\u03b7<\/mi><mo>=<\/mo><mfrac><mtext>\u5b9e\u9645\u6790\u51fa\u8d28\u91cf<\/mtext><mtext>\u7406\u8bba\u6790\u51fa\u8d28\u91cf<\/mtext><\/mfrac><mo>\u00d7<\/mo><mn>100<\/mn><mi mathvariant=\"normal\">%<\/mi><mo>=<\/mo><mfrac><msup><mi>M<\/mi><mo mathvariant=\"normal\" lspace=\"0em\" rspace=\"0em\">\u2032<\/mo><\/msup><mrow><mi>K<\/mi><mi>I<\/mi><mi>t<\/mi><\/mrow><\/mfrac><mo>\u00d7<\/mo><mn>100<\/mn><mi mathvariant=\"normal\">%<\/mi><\/mrow><\/semantics><\/math><em>\u03b7<\/em>=\u7406\u8bba\u6790\u51fa\u8d28\u91cf\u5b9e\u9645\u6790\u51fa\u8d28\u91cf\u200b\u00d7100%=<em>K<\/em><em>I<\/em><em>t<\/em><em>M<\/em>\u2032\u200b\u00d7100%<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9634\u6781\u7535\u6d41\u6548\u7387\u901a\u5e38\u5c0f\u4e8e100%\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2.6 \u9540\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u8ba1\u7b97<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9540\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u8ba1\u7b97\u516c\u5f0f\uff1a<math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" display=\"block\"><semantics><mrow><mi>\u03b4<\/mi><mo>=<\/mo><mfrac><mrow><mi>K<\/mi><msub><mi>D<\/mi><mi>K<\/mi><\/msub><mi>t<\/mi><msub><mi>\u03b7<\/mi><mi>K<\/mi><\/msub><mo>\u00d7<\/mo><mn>100<\/mn><\/mrow><mrow><mn>60<\/mn><mi>\u03b3<\/mi><\/mrow><\/mfrac><\/mrow><\/semantics><\/math><em>\u03b4<\/em>=60<em>\u03b3<\/em><em>K<\/em><em>D<\/em><em>K<\/em>\u200b<em>t<\/em><em>\u03b7<\/em><em>K<\/em>\u200b\u00d7100\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u03b4\uff1a\u9540\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\uff08\u03bcm\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>K\uff1a\u7535\u5316\u5f53\u91cf\uff08g\/A\u00b7h\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>D_K\uff1a\u9634\u6781\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff08A\/dm\u00b2\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>t\uff1a\u65f6\u95f4\uff08min\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u03b7_K\uff1a\u9634\u6781\u7535\u6d41\u6548\u7387\uff08%\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u03b3\uff1a\u91d1\u5c5e\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff08g\/cm\u00b3\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6c89\u79ef\u901f\u5ea6\uff08\u03bcm\/h\uff09\uff1a<math xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" display=\"block\"><semantics><mrow><mi>U<\/mi><mo>=<\/mo><mfrac><mrow><mi>K<\/mi><msub><mi>D<\/mi><mi>K<\/mi><\/msub><msub><mi>\u03b7<\/mi><mi>K<\/mi><\/msub><mo>\u00d7<\/mo><mn>100<\/mn><\/mrow><mi>\u03b3<\/mi><\/mfrac><\/mrow><\/semantics><\/math><em>U<\/em>=<em>\u03b3<\/em><em>K<\/em><em>D<\/em><em>K<\/em>\u200b<em>\u03b7<\/em><em>K<\/em>\u200b\u00d7100\u200b<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u7535\u9540\u6db2\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u53ca\u5404\u7ec4\u5206\u4f5c\u7528<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.1 \u4e3b\u76d0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3b\u76d0\u662f\u9540\u6db2\u4e2d\u63d0\u4f9b\u6b32\u9540\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u7684\u76d0\u7c7b\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u9540\u5c42\u91d1\u5c5e\u79cd\u7c7b\u3002\u4e3b\u76d0\u6d53\u5ea6\u9700\u7ef4\u6301\u9002\u5f53\u8303\u56f4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6d53\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8<\/strong>\uff1a\u6c89\u79ef\u901f\u5ea6\u52a0\u5feb\uff0c\u4f46\u9634\u6781\u6781\u5316\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u9540\u5c42\u7ed3\u6676\u53d8\u7c97<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6d53\u5ea6\u9002\u5f53<\/strong>\uff1a\u83b7\u5f97\u7ec6\u5c0f\u81f4\u5bc6\u7684\u9540\u5c42<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.2 \u7edc\u5408\u5242<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7edc\u5408\u5242\u80fd\u7edc\u5408\u4e3b\u76d0\u4e2d\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7edc\u5408\u79bb\u5b50\u3002\u7b80\u5355\u79bb\u5b50\u9540\u6db2\u6613\u83b7\u5f97\u7c97\u5927\u6676\u7c92\uff0c\u800c\u7edc\u5408\u79bb\u5b50\u9540\u6db2\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f18\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u7edc\u5408\u79bb\u5b50\u5728\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u4ec5\u90e8\u5206\u6eb6\u89e3\uff0c\u6bd4\u7b80\u5355\u76d0\u79bb\u5b50\u7a33\u5b9a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4ea7\u751f\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u9634\u6781\u6781\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u7ec6\u81f4\u9540\u5c42<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5e38\u7528\u7edc\u5408\u5242\uff1a\u6c30\u5316\u7269\u3001\u7126\u78f7\u9178\u76d0\u3001\u6c28\u4e09\u4e59\u9178\u7b49<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.3 \u9644\u52a0\u76d0\uff08\u5bfc\u7535\u76d0\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u6eb6\u6db2\u5bfc\u7535\u7387\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e3b\u76d0\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u4e0d\u8d77\u7edc\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u78b1\u91d1\u5c5e\u6216\u78b1\u571f\u91d1\u5c5e\u76d0\u7c7b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5e38\u7528\u5bfc\u7535\u76d0\uff1a\u786b\u9178\u94a0(Na\u2082SO\u2084)\u3001\u786b\u9178\u9541(MgSO\u2084)\u3001\u94f5\u76d0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u6539\u5584\u6df1\u9540\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u5206\u6563\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u7ec6\u81f4\u9540\u5c42<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u542b\u91cf\u8fc7\u9ad8\u4f1a\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u4ed6\u76d0\u7c7b\u7684\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.4 \u9633\u6781\u6d3b\u5316\u5242<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u80fd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u9633\u6781\u6d3b\u5316\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u9633\u6781\u5f00\u59cb\u949d\u5316\u7684\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9633\u6781\u6b63\u5e38\u6eb6\u89e3\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u4f7f\u9633\u6781\u7535\u4f4d\u53d8\u8d1f\uff08\u9633\u6781\u53bb\u6781\u5316\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5e38\u7528\u7269\u8d28\uff1a\u5364\u7d20\u79bb\u5b50\u3001\u94f5\u76d0\u3001\u9152\u77f3\u9178\u76d0\u3001\u786b\u6c30\u9178\u76d0\u3001\u67e0\u6aac\u9178\u76d0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3.5 \u6dfb\u52a0\u5242<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0d\u4f1a\u660e\u663e\u6539\u53d8\u7535\u6027\u4f46\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u6539\u53d8\u9540\u5c42\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u9632\u9488\u5b54\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u6da6\u6e7f\u5242\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6291\u96fe\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u51cf\u5c11\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u9038\u51fa<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5149\u4eae\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u83b7\u5f97\u5149\u4eae\u9540\u5c42<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6574\u5e73\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u586b\u5e73\u5fae\u89c2\u4e0d\u5e73\u8868\u9762<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4. \u5f71\u54cd\u7535\u9540\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u7d20<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.1 pH\u503c\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>pH\u503c\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6c22\u7684\u653e\u7535\u7535\u4f4d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u78b1\u6027\u5939\u6742\u7269\u7684\u6c89\u6dc0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7edc\u5408\u7269\u6216\u6c34\u5316\u7269\u7684\u7ec4\u6210<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7684\u5438\u9644\u7a0b\u5ea6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7535\u9540\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u82e5pH\u503c\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u5219\u9634\u6781\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u4e8e\u9633\u6781\uff1bpH\u503c\u51cf\u5c0f\u5219\u53cd\u4e4b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u5165\u7f13\u51b2\u5242\u53ef\u5c06pH\u503c\u7a33\u5b9a\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.2 \u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u65e0\u673a\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u9ad8\u5206\u6563\u5ea6\u7684\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u6216\u786b\u5316\u7269\u80f6\u4f53\uff0c\u5438\u9644\u5728\u9634\u6781\u8868\u9762\u963b\u788d\u91d1\u5c5e\u6790\u51fa\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u9634\u6781\u6781\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6709\u673a\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u591a\u4e3a\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5438\u9644\u5f62\u6210\u5438\u9644\u819c\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u91d1\u5c5e\u6790\u51fa<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u67d0\u4e9b\u5728\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u80f6\u4f53\uff0c\u4e0e\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u7edc\u5408\u6210\u80f6\u4f53-\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u578b\u7edc\u5408\u7269<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.3 \u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9540\u6db2\u90fd\u6709\u6b63\u5e38\u9540\u5c42\u7684\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u8fc7\u4f4e<\/strong>\uff1a\u9634\u6781\u6781\u5316\u51cf\u5c0f\uff0c\u9540\u5c42\u7ed3\u6676\u7c97\u5927\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u65e0\u9540\u5c42<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9002\u5f53<\/strong>\uff1a\u9634\u6781\u6781\u5316\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u9540\u5c42\u6676\u7c92\u53d8\u7ec6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8fc7\u9ad8<\/strong>\uff1a\u8d85\u8fc7\u6781\u9650\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u9540\u5c42\u6076\u5316\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u6d77\u7ef5\u72b6\u3001\u679d\u6676\u72b6\u3001\"\u70e7\u7126\"\u53ca\u53d1\u9ed1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3b\u76d0\u6d53\u5ea6\u589e\u5927\u3001\u9540\u6db2\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u3001\u6709\u6405\u62cc\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u5141\u8bb8\u8f83\u5927\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.4 \u7535\u6d41\u6ce2\u5f62\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5f71\u54cd\u9634\u6781\u7535\u4f4d\u548c\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u6765\u5f71\u54cd\u6c89\u79ef\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u4e09\u76f8\u5168\u6ce2\u6574\u6d41\u548c\u7a33\u538b\u76f4\u6d41<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bf9\u9540\u5c42\u7ec4\u7ec7\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u5f71\u54cd<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5355\u76f8\u534a\u6ce2<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u9540\u94ec\u5c42\u4ea7\u751f\u65e0\u5149\u6cfd\u7684\u9ed1\u7070\u8272<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5355\u76f8\u5168\u6ce2<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7126\u78f7\u9178\u76d0\u9540\u94dc\u53ca\u94dc\u9521\u5408\u91d1\u9540\u5c42\u5149\u4eae<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.5 \u6e29\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u5347\u6e29\u4f18\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u52a0\u5feb\u6269\u6563\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6d53\u5dee\u6781\u5316\uff1b\u589e\u52a0\u76d0\u7c7b\u6eb6\u89e3\u5ea6\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bfc\u7535\u548c\u5206\u6563\u80fd\u529b\uff1b\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0a\u9650\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5347\u6e29\u7f3a\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u964d\u4f4e\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u6781\u5316\uff0c\u7ed3\u6676\u53d8\u7c97\uff1b\u52a0\u5feb\u7c92\u5b50\u8131\u6c34\uff0c\u79bb\u5b50\u548c\u9634\u6781\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u589e\u5f3a<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4.6 \u6405\u62cc\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u964d\u4f4e\u9634\u6781\u6781\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u6676\u7c92\u53d8\u7c97<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0a\u9650<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u7387<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u589e\u5f3a\u6574\u5e73\u5242\u6548\u679c<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. \u9540\u524d\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u827a<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9540\u524d\u5904\u7406\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u9540\u5c42\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u4f7f\u9540\u4ef6\u8868\u9762\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5149\u6d01\u5ea6\uff0c\u53bb\u9664\u7c97\u7cd9\u4e0d\u5e73\u3001\u8150\u8680\u4ea7\u7269\u548c\u6c61\u57a2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.1 \u673a\u68b0\u5904\u7406<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u78e8\u5149<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u78e8\u6599\u9897\u7c92\u7684\u5c16\u89d2\u78e8\u9664\u5de5\u4ef6\u8868\u9762\u7684\u5212\u75d5\u3001\u8f66\u524a\u5200\u7eb9\u3001\u7802\u773c\u3001\u6bdb\u523a\u3001\u8150\u8680\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u78e8\u5149\u673a\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u629b\u5149<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d88\u9664\u78e8\u5149\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u78e8\u75d5\uff0c\u4f7f\u5de5\u4ef6\u8868\u9762\u5177\u6709\u955c\u9762\u822c\u5149\u6cfd\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5316\u5b66\u629b\u5149\u3001\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u629b\u5149\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u629b\u5149\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u55b7\u7802\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ee5\u538b\u7f29\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e3a\u52a8\u529b\uff0c\u5e26\u52a8\u5e72\u71e5\u7684\u77f3\u82f1\u7802\u3001\u94a2\u7802\u6216\u6cb3\u7802\u5f62\u6210\u7802\u6d41\uff0c\u55b7\u5c04\u5230\u5de5\u4ef6\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u6e05\u9664\u6bdb\u523a\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u76ae\u3001\u710a\u7624\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.2 \u9664\u6cb9\u5904\u7406<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5de5\u4ef6\u8868\u9762\u6cb9\u6c61\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u9540\u6db2\u4e0e\u57fa\u4f53\u9694\u79bb\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u9540\u5c42\u6c89\u79ef\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6eb6\u5242\u9664\u6cb9<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u6eb6\u89e3\u6cb9\u8102<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u5316\u5b66\u9664\u6cb9<\/strong>\uff1a\u78b1\u6db2\u7682\u5316\u548c\u4e73\u5316\u4f5c\u7528<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u9664\u6cb9<\/strong>\uff1a\u5de5\u4ef6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7535\u6781\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u6c14\u6ce1\u8f85\u52a9\u9664\u6cb9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5.3 \u6d78\u8680\u5904\u7406<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u9178\u3001\u9178\u6027\u76d0\u6216\u78b1\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u4ef6\uff0c\u9664\u53bb\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. \u5e38\u89c1\u7535\u9540\u7c7b\u578b\u53ca\u5e94\u7528<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.1 \u9540\u950c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u76ee\u7684<\/strong>\uff1a\u950c\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u7535\u6781\u7535\u4f4d(-0.76V)\u6bd4\u94c1\u8d1f\uff0c\u5bf9\u94c1\u4e3a\u9633\u6781\u6027\u9540\u5c42\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u727a\u7272\u9633\u6781\u4fdd\u62a4\u9632\u6b62\u94a2\u94c1\u8150\u8680\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5de5\u827a\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u9178\u6027\u7535\u9540\u6db2<\/strong>\uff08\u786b\u9178\u950c\u4e3a\u4e3b\uff09\uff1a\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u3001\u7535\u6d41\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u3001\u6eb6\u6db2\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u6bd2\u6027\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u5206\u6563\u80fd\u529b\u5dee\u3001\u7ed3\u6676\u7c97\u7cd9\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5f62\u72b6\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u5de5\u4ef6\uff08\u94a2\u4e1d\u3001\u94a2\u677f\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u78b1\u6027\u7535\u9540\u6db2<\/strong>\uff1a\u5747\u9540\u80fd\u529b\u597d\uff0c\u6dfb\u52a0\u786b\u8132\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u5149\u4eae\u9540\u5c42\uff0c\u4f46\u6c30\u5316\u7269\u6709\u5267\u6bd2<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6c30\u5316\u7269\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u5747\u5300\u3001\u9644\u7740\u529b\u597d\u7684\u9540\u5c42<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u540e\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u53bb\u6c22\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a200\u2103\u52a0\u70ed2\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u6c22\u8106\u548c\u5185\u5e94\u529b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u51fa\u5149\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u5149\u6cfd\u5ea6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u949d\u5316\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u94ec\u9178\u53ca\u5176\u76d0\u7c7b\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u751f\u6210\u94ec\u9178\u76d0\u8584\u819c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6297\u8680\u80fd\u529b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.2 \u9540\u94dc<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u94dc\u7684\u7535\u4f4d\u6bd4\u94c1\u6b63\uff0c\u94a2\u94c1\u4e0a\u9540\u94dc\u4e3a\u9634\u6781\u6027\u9540\u5c42\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5355\u72ec\u7528\u4f5c\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u9970\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u9014<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u591a\u5c42\u7535\u9540\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u6216\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u94a2\u94c1\u4ef6\u9632\u6e17\u78b3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5370\u5237\u7ebf\u8def\u677f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5851\u6599\u7535\u9540<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7535\u94f8\u6a21<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5de5\u827a\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u7c7b\u578b<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u4f18\u70b9<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u7f3a\u70b9<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u786b\u9178\u76d0\u9540\u94dc<\/td><td>\u6210\u5206\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u7535\u6d41\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u3001\u6eb6\u6db2\u7a33\u5b9a\u3001\u65e0\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53<\/td><td>\u5747\u9540\u80fd\u529b\u8f83\u5dee<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6c30\u5316\u7269\u9540\u94dc<\/td><td>\u5747\u5300\u3001\u9644\u7740\u529b\u597d<\/td><td>\u5267\u6bd2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u7126\u78f7\u9178\u76d0\u9540\u94dc<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u5168\u5149\u4eae\u9178\u6027\u9540\u94dc<\/td><td>\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u5149\u4eae\u9540\u5c42<\/td><td>\u9700\u6dfb\u52a0\u5149\u4eae\u5242<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u6c1f\u787c\u9178\u76d0\u9540\u94dc<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.3 \u9540\u94ec<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7279\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u94ec\u662f\u7565\u5e26\u84dd\u8272\u7684\u94f6\u767d\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7f8e\u4e3d\u5149\u6cfd\u3001\u8010\u8150\u8680\u3001\u786c\u5ea6\u9ad8\u3001\u6469\u64e6\u7cfb\u6570\u5c0f\u3001\u53cd\u5149\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\u3001\u8010\u70ed\u6027\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u88c5\u9970-\u9632\u62a4\u6027\u9540\u94ec<\/strong>\uff1a\u8d4b\u4e88\u7f8e\u89c2\u5916\u89c2<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9540\u786c\u94ec\uff08\u8010\u78e8\u94ec\uff09<\/strong>\uff1a\u63d0\u9ad8\u8868\u9762\u786c\u5ea6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4e73\u767d\u9540\u94ec<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e8e\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u98de\u673a\u3001\u8239\u8236\u96f6\u4ef6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u69fd\u5b54\u9540\u94ec<\/strong>\uff1a\u9540\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u9633\u6781\u69fd\u5b54\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4f7f\u7f51\u72b6\u88c2\u7eb9\u6269\u5927\uff0c\u50a8\u5b58\u6da6\u6ed1\u6cb9\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5185\u71c3\u673a\u3001\u538b\u7f29\u673a\u6d3b\u585e\u73af<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5de5\u827a\u7279\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206\u4e3a\u94ec\u9150(CrO\u2083)\uff0c\u6eb6\u4e8e\u6c34\u751f\u6210\u94ec\u9178\u548c\u91cd\u94ec\u9178<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7845\u6c1f\u9178\u5bf9\u94ec\u9540\u5c42\u6709\u6d3b\u5316\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u7535\u6d41\u6548\u7387<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e09\u4ef7\u94ec\u9540\u6db2\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\uff0c\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u66f4\u597d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.4 \u9540\u954d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7279\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u954d\u662f\u767d\u8272\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u786c\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u78c1\u6027\uff0c\u6613\u629b\u5149\u83b7\u5f97\u826f\u597d\u5149\u6cfd\uff0c\u5728\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u751f\u6210\u949d\u5316\u819c\uff0c\u8010\u8680\u6027\u8f83\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u8868\u9762\u9540\u5c42<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u591a\u5c42\u7535\u9540\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u6216\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u9540\u6d74\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\"\u74e6\u7279\"\u578b\u9540\u6d74\uff08\u5e94\u7528\u6700\u5e7f\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6c28\u57fa\u78fa\u9178\u9540\u6d74<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6c1f\u787c\u9178\u76d0\u9540\u6d74<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5149\u4eae\u9540\u954d<\/strong>\uff1a\u6dfb\u52a0\u5149\u4eae\u5242\uff0c\u5206\u7c7b\u5305\u62ec\u521d\u7ea7\u5149\u4eae\u5242\u3001\u6b21\u7ea7\u5149\u4eae\u5242\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.5 \u9540\u94f6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7279\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u7535\u963b\u7387\u6700\u5c0f\uff0c\u6613\u710a\u63a5\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u7535\u5b50\u3001\u901a\u8baf\u3001\u7535\u5668\u3001\u4eea\u5668\u4eea\u8868\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u63a5\u89e6\u7535\u963b\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u710a\u63a5\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6ce8\u610f\u4e8b\u9879<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u94f6\u5728\u786b\u5316\u7269\u6216\u5364\u5316\u7269\u5b58\u5728\u65f6\u6613\u5931\u53bb\u5149\u6cfd\u53d8\u8272\uff0c\u9700\u540e\u5904\u7406\uff08\u5316\u5b66\u949d\u5316\u3001\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u949d\u5316\u3001\u9540\u8d35\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u6d78\u6709\u673a\u819c\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u94dc\u53ca\u5176\u5408\u91d1\u9540\u94f6\u65f6\uff0c\u56e0\u94f6\u6807\u51c6\u7535\u6781\u7535\u4f4d(+0.799V)\u6bd4\u94dc\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u7f6e\u6362\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u9700\u7279\u6b8a\u8868\u9762\u51c6\u5907\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6d78\u94f6<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f4e\u6d53\u5ea6\u94f6\u76d0+\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u7edc\u5408\u5242<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9884\u9540\u94f6<\/strong>\uff1a\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u7edc\u5408\u5242+\u4f4e\u6d53\u5ea6\u94f6\u76d0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9884\u9540\u954d\u6cd5<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.6 \u9540\u91d1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7279\u6027<\/strong>\uff1a\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e0d\u6eb6\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u9178\uff08\u53ef\u6eb6\u4e8e\u738b\u6c34\uff09\uff0c\u6297\u53d8\u8272\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\uff0c\u5149\u6cfd\u6301\u4e45\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5e94\u7528<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u9996\u9970\u3001\u9910\u5177\u3001\u5de5\u827a\u54c1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u82af\u7247\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u96f6\u90e8\u4ef6\u3001\u5370\u5236\u7ebf\u8def\u677f\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u7535\u8def<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9540\u6db2\u7c7b\u578b<\/strong>\uff1a\u6c30\u5316\u7269\u9540\u6db2\u3001\u65e0\u6c30\u9540\u6db2\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.7 \u9540\u9549<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u94a2\u94c1\u8868\u9762\u7684\u9632\u8150\u8680\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6.8 \u5408\u91d1\u9540<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u9634\u6781\u4e0a\u540c\u65f6\u6c89\u79ef\u4e24\u79cd\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u91d1\u5c5e\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u6027\u80fd\u7b26\u5408\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u9540\u5c42\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u53ef\u7535\u9540\u7684\u5408\u91d1\u7ea6\u4e8c\u767e\u591a\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5171\u6c89\u79ef\u6761\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u79cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u80fd\u5355\u72ec\u4ece\u5176\u76d0\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u6c89\u79ef\u51fa\u6765<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e24\u79cd\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u6790\u51fa\u7535\u4f4d\u8981\u5341\u5206\u63a5\u8fd1<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4f7f\u6790\u51fa\u7535\u4f4d\u63a5\u8fd1\u7684\u63aa\u65bd<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6539\u53d8\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u6d53\u5ea6\uff08\u589e\u5927\u7535\u4f4d\u8f83\u8d1f\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u6d53\u5ea6\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u7535\u4f4d\u8f83\u6b63\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u6d53\u5ea6\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u91c7\u7528\u7edc\u5408\u5242\uff08\u4f7f\u7535\u4f4d\u8f83\u6b63\u91d1\u5c5e\u6790\u51fa\u7535\u4f4d\u53d8\u8d1f\u5e45\u5ea6\u66f4\u5927\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u91c7\u7528\u9002\u5f53\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\uff08\u6539\u53d8\u91d1\u5c5e\u6790\u51fa\u7535\u4f4d\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5e38\u89c1\u5408\u91d1\u9540<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u950c-\u954d\u5408\u91d1<\/strong>\uff1a\u542b\u954d10%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65f6\u8010\u8680\u6027\u6bd4\u9540\u950c\u9ad83\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c13%\u5de6\u53f3\u9ad85\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u950c-\u94c1\u5408\u91d1<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e0d\u6613\u949d\u5316\uff0c\u6613\u78f7\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5bf9\u6cb9\u6f06\u7ed3\u5408\u529b\u597d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u954d\u94c1\u5408\u91d1<\/strong>\uff1a\u6574\u5e73\u4f5c\u7528\u597d\uff0c\u786c\u5ea6\u97e7\u6027\u6bd4\u9540\u954d\u597d\uff0c\u8282\u770115-50%\u954d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5176\u4ed6\uff1a\u954d-\u78f7\u3001\u954d-\u950c\u3001\u954d-\u9521\u3001\u94dc-\u9521\u3001\u94dc-\u950c\uff08\u9ec4\u94dc\uff09\u3001\u9521-\u94c5\u3001\u9521-\u950c\u3001\u9521-\u954d\u7b49<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7. \u9540\u5c42\u5e38\u89c1\u7f3a\u9677\u53ca\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.1 \u9488\u5b54\u4e0e\u9ebb\u70b9<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9488\u5b54<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ece\u9540\u5c42\u8868\u9762\u76f4\u81f3\u5e95\u5c42\u6216\u57fa\u4f53\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u5b54\u9053\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u9634\u6781\u8868\u9762\u67d0\u4e9b\u70b9\u7535\u6c89\u79ef\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53d7\u969c\u788d\u9020\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9ebb\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u91d1\u5c5e\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5c0f\u5751\u6216\u5c0f\u5b54\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4ea7\u751f\u539f\u56e0<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6c14\u4f53\u9488\u5b54\u9ebb\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u677f\u9762\u5438\u9644\u5c0f\u6c14\u6ce1\uff0c\u6c14\u6ce1\u4f4d\u7f6e\u65e0\u6cd5\u7535\u9540<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6c14\u6ce1\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u8fc7\u9971\u548c\u6c14\u4f53\u3001\u7535\u9540\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6790\u6c22<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6c22\u6c14\u6ce1\u4e00\u76f4\u6ede\u7559\u2192\u9488\u5b54\uff1b\u95f4\u6b47\u5f0f\u6ede\u7559\u2192\u9ebb\u70b9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u975e\u6c14\u4f53\u9488\u5b54\u9ebb\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u57fa\u6750\u7f3a\u9677<\/strong>\uff1a\u6a21\u5177\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3001\u6210\u578b\u5de5\u827a\u9020\u6210\uff0c\u5206\u5e03\u65e0\u89c4\u5219<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u524d\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u826f<\/strong>\uff1a\u6b8b\u7559\u6cb9\u6ef4\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u3001\u6302\u7070\u3001\u629b\u5149\u818f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6302\u5177\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u5bfc\u7535\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4f4e\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u70e7\u8680\u51fb\u7a7f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9540\u6db2\u6027\u80fd\u5dee<\/strong>\uff1a\u4e3b\u76d0\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5f53\u3001\u6c2f\u79bb\u5b50\u8fc7\u9ad8\u3001\u5149\u4eae\u5242\u5931\u8c03\u3001\u8868\u9762\u6d3b\u6027\u5242\u8fc7\u5c11<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9540\u6db2\u6c61\u67d3<\/strong>\uff1a\u6742\u8d28\u5982\u954d\u3001\u78f7\u3001\u4e00\u4ef7\u94dc\u3001\u7070\u5c18\u3001\u6709\u673a\u7269<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6c34\u8d28\u4e0d\u6d01<\/strong>\uff1a\u60ac\u6d6e\u7269\u3001\u7ec6\u7ed2\u3001\u7070\u5c18<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6c14\u6e90\u4e0d\u6d01<\/strong>\uff1a\u7a7a\u6c14\u6405\u62cc\u5e26\u5165\u6742\u8d28<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u8fc7\u6ee4\u6548\u7387\u4f4e<\/strong>\uff1a\u6d41\u91cf\u548c\u6ee4\u82af\u622a\u7559\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u591f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9633\u6781\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u9633\u6781\u4e0d\u7eaf\u3001\u9633\u6781\u888b\u7834\u635f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u51b7\u5374\u7ba1\u653e\u7f6e\u4e0d\u5f53<\/strong>\uff1a\u4ea7\u751f\u53cc\u6781\u6027\u73b0\u8c61<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u63aa\u65bd<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u52a0\u5165\u9002\u91cf\u6da6\u6e7f\u5242\uff08\u5982\u5341\u4e8c\u70f7\u57fa\u786b\u9178\u94a0\uff09\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8868\u9762\u5f20\u529b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u91c7\u7528\u6405\u62cc\uff08\u9634\u6781\u79fb\u52a8\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u6405\u62cc\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u52a0\u5f3a\u524d\u5904\u7406\u6e05\u6d17<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5b9a\u671f\u8fc7\u6ee4\u9540\u6db2<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4fdd\u6301\u9633\u6781\u6e05\u6d01\u5b8c\u6574<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.2 \u7c97\u7cd9\u4e0e\u6bdb\u523a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9ebb\u7802<\/strong>\uff1a\u9540\u5c42\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u5bc6\u800c\u7ec6\u7684\u5fae\u5c0f\u70b9\u72b6\u51f8\u8d77\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u60ac\u6d6e\u4e8e\u9540\u6db2\u4e2d\u7684\u5fae\u7ec6\u56fa\u4f53\u7269\u5939\u9644\u9020\u6210\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7c97\u7cd9<\/strong>\uff1a\u8089\u773c\u53ef\u89c1\u8f83\u5927\u51f8\u8d77\u7269\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u9540\u5c42\u5f62\u6210\u4e0d\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u7c97\u5927\u7ed3\u6676\uff1a\u4e3b\u76d0\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u8fd8\u539f\u901f\u5ea6\u592a\u5feb\uff0c\u6676\u6838\u5f62\u6210\u901f\u5ea6\u5c0f\u4e8e\u6210\u957f\u901f\u5ea6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u673a\u68b0\u6742\u8d28\u6c89\u843d\u5de5\u4ef6\u88ab\u5305\u9644<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6bdb\u523a\u4ea7\u751f\u539f\u56e0<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u6e38\u79bb\u6c30\u5316\u94a0\u542b\u91cf\u592a\u4f4e<\/strong>\uff1a\u94dc\u6c89\u79ef\u592a\u5feb\uff0c\u9540\u5c42\u5e26\u6697\u7ea2\uff0c\u6df1\u9540\u80fd\u529b\u4e0b\u964d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u94dc\u542b\u91cf\u592a\u9ad8<\/strong>\uff1a\u7ed3\u6676\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53d8\u7c97<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u6e38\u79bb\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0\u592a\u9ad8\u6216\u592a\u4f4e<\/strong>\uff1a\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u592a\u9ad8\uff1a\u9521\u6790\u51fa\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u9540\u5c42\u6697\u7ea2<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u592a\u4f4e\uff1a\u9521\u9178\u76d0\u6c34\u89e3\u751f\u6210\u504f\u9521\u9178\u6c89\u6dc0\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u5411\u4e0a\u90e8\u4f4d\u7c97\u7cd9<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8fc7\u5927<\/strong>\uff1a\u9634\u6781\u5c16\u7aef\u4ea7\u751f\u6811\u679d\u72b6\u9540\u5c42<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u4e8c\u4ef7\u9521\u542b\u91cf\u8fc7\u591a<\/strong>\uff1a\u6c89\u79ef\u592a\u5feb\u5f15\u8d77\u7c97\u7cd9<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u9540\u6db2\u6d51\u6d4a<\/strong>\uff1a\u5fae\u7c92\u5939\u6742<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7.3 \"\u70e7\u7126\"\u9540\u5c42<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u4e49<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u8fc7\u9ad8\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0b\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u989c\u8272\u9ed1\u6697\u3001\u7c97\u7cd9\u3001\u677e\u6563\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u4e0d\u4f73\u6c89\u79ef\u7269\uff0c\u5e38\u542b\u6709\u6c27\u5316\u7269\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6742\u8d28\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u539f\u56e0<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4e3b\u76d0\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u6d53\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4f4e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e3b\u76d0\u91d1\u5c5e\u79bb\u5b50\u653e\u7535\u56f0\u96be\uff0cH\u207a\u6613\u4e8e\u653e\u7535\u6790\u6c22<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9634\u6781\u754c\u9762pH\u8fc7\u9ad8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9540\u5c42\u4e2d\u5939\u6742\u8f83\u591a\u5316\u5408\u7269<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8. \u9540\u5c42\u4e0e\u9540\u6db2\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8.1 \u9540\u6db2\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879\u76ee<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u5b9a\u4e49<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u5e38\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u5206\u6563\u80fd\u529b<\/strong><\/td><td>\u6c89\u79ef\u91d1\u5c5e\u5728\u9634\u6781\u8868\u9762\u5206\u5e03\u5747\u5300\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/td><td>\u8fdc\u8fd1\u9634\u6781\u6cd5\uff08\u54c8\u6797\u69fd\uff09\u3001\u5f2f\u66f2\u9634\u6781\u6cd5\u3001\u970d\u5c14\u69fd\u6cd5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u8986\u76d6\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff08\u6df1\u9540\u80fd\u529b\uff09<\/td><td>\u6c89\u79ef\u91d1\u5c5e\u5728\u9634\u6781\u8868\u9762\u5168\u90e8\u8986\u76d6\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/td><td>\u76f4\u89d2\u9634\u6781\u6cd5\u3001\u5185\u5b54\u6cd5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u7535\u6d41\u6548\u7387<\/strong><\/td><td>\u7528\u4e8e\u6c89\u79ef\u91d1\u5c5e\u7684\u7535\u91cf\u5360\u603b\u7535\u91cf\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/td><td>\u5e93\u4ed1\u8ba1\u6cd5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u6574\u5e73\u80fd\u529b<\/strong><\/td><td>\u9540\u6db2\u586b\u5e73\u5fae\u89c2\u4e0d\u5e73\u8868\u9762\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/td><td>\u5fae\u89c2\u8f6e\u5ed3\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6cd5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/strong><\/td><td>\u83b7\u5f97\u6b63\u5e38\u9540\u5c42\u7684\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td><td>\u970d\u5c14\u69fd\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">8.2 \u9540\u5c42\u6027\u80fd\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u6d4b\u8bd5\u9879\u76ee<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u5b9a\u4e49<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u5e38\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u7ed3\u5408\u529b<\/strong><\/td><td>\u9540\u5c42\u4e0e\u57fa\u4f53\u7684\u9644\u7740\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td><td>\u62c9\u4f38\u5265\u79bb\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3001\u9509\u5200\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3001\u52a0\u70ed\u8bd5\u9a8c\uff0811\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff09<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u539a\u5ea6<\/strong><\/td><td>\u9540\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6<\/td><td>\u975e\u7834\u574f\u6027\uff1a\u78c1\u6027\u6cd5\u3001\u6da1\u6d41\u6cd5<br>\u7834\u574f\u6027\uff1a\u91d1\u76f8\u6cd5\u3001\u9633\u6781\u6eb6\u89e3\u6cd5\uff08\u7535\u91cf\u6cd5\/\u5e93\u4ed1\u6cd5\uff09<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u5b54\u9699\u7387<\/strong><\/td><td>\u5355\u4f4d\u9762\u79ef\u9540\u5c42\u5b54\u9699\u5e73\u5747\u4e2a\u6570<\/td><td>\u8d34\u6ee4\u7eb8\u6cd5\u3001\u6d82\u818f\u6cd5\u3001\u704c\u6ce8\u6cd5<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027<\/strong><\/td><td>\u9540\u5c42\u62b5\u6297\u8150\u8680\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/td><td>\u76d0\u96fe\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9. \u7535\u9540\u5de5\u827a\u88c5\u5907<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9.1 \u6302\u5177\u4e0e\u88c5\u6302<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6302\u5177\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u56fa\u5b9a\u9540\u4ef6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4fdd\u8bc1\u7535\u6d41\u5747\u5300\u6d41\u7ecf\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9540\u4ef6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9.2 \u5c40\u90e8\u4fdd\u62a4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e0d\u9700\u7535\u9540\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\u7528\u975e\u91d1\u5c5e\u6750\u6599\u5305\u624e\u6216\u6d82\u8986\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u4f7f\u7535\u6d41\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u96f6\u4ef6\u4e0a\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u6d88\u8017\uff0c\u8282\u7ea6\u6210\u672c<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u63d0\u9ad8\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u548c\u6302\u5177\u5bff\u547d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4fdd\u8bc1\u96f6\u4ef6\u7b26\u5408\u56fe\u7eb8\u8981\u6c42<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e38\u7528\u6750\u6599\uff1a\u805a\u6c2f\u4e59\u70ef\u80f6\u5e26\u7b49<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">9.3 \u8f85\u52a9\u7535\u6781<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6539\u5584\u9540\u5c42\u7684\u5747\u9540\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6df1\u9540\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">10. \u7535\u9540\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7535\u9540\u5e9f\u6c34\u542b\u91cd\u91d1\u5c5e\uff08Cr\u3001Ni\u3001Cu\u7b49\uff09\u548c\u6709\u6bd2\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5904\u7406\u8fbe\u6807\u6392\u653e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5e38\u89c1\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5316\u5b66\u6c89\u6dc0\u6cd5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u79bb\u5b50\u4ea4\u6362\u6cd5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u819c\u5206\u79bb\u6280\u672f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u84b8\u53d1\u6d53\u7f29<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u751f\u7269\u5904\u7406<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">11. \u5404\u7c7b\u9540\u5c42\u9000\u9664\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u9540\u5c42<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u9000\u9664\u6eb6\u6db2\u914d\u65b9<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u6e29\u5ea6<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u5907\u6ce8<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u9540\u94dc\u5c42<\/td><td>1000ml\/L\u785d\u9178 + 45g\/L\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0<\/td><td>60-70\u2103<\/td><td>\u5de5\u4ef6\u8868\u9762\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u6709\u6c34<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u9540\u954d\u5c42<\/td><td>50%\u785d\u9178<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u9540\u94ec\u5c42<\/td><td>100-150ml\/L\u76d0\u9178<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u9540\u950c\u5c42<\/td><td>650-680ml\/L\u76d0\u9178 \u6216 450-500ml\/L\u785d\u9178 \u6216 \u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a0<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u9540\u94f6\u5c42<\/td><td>50ml\/L\u76d0\u9178 + 950ml\/L\u786b\u9178<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u9540\u91d1\u5c42<\/td><td>\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94a010-20g\/L + \u6c30\u5316\u94be50-100g\/L<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><td>\u2014<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">12. \u5e38\u89c1\u95ee\u9898\u89e3\u7b54\uff08FAQ\uff09<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. \u7535\u9540\u548c\u7535\u94f8\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7535\u9540\u662f\u5728\u57fa\u4f53\u8868\u9762\u6c89\u79ef\u8584\u5c42\u91d1\u5c5e\uff08\u51e0\u5fae\u7c73\u5230\u51e0\u5341\u5fae\u7c73\uff09\uff0c\u7535\u94f8\u662f\u6c89\u79ef\u539a\u5c42\u91d1\u5c5e\uff08\u6beb\u7c73\u7ea7\uff09\u5e76\u8131\u79bb\u57fa\u4f53\u5f62\u6210\u72ec\u7acb\u5de5\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. \u7535\u9540\u5c42\u4f1a\u8131\u843d\u5417\uff1f\u5982\u4f55\u907f\u514d\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8131\u843d\u901a\u5e38\u56e0\u524d\u5904\u7406\u4e0d\u826f\u3001\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5f53\u3001\u9540\u6db2\u6c61\u67d3\u9020\u6210\u3002\u4e25\u683c\u63a7\u5236\u6e05\u6d17\u3001\u6d3b\u5316\u548c\u5de5\u827a\u53c2\u6570\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. \u7535\u9540\u989c\u8272\u80fd\u5b9a\u5236\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u9540\u94ec\u6709\u4eae\u94ec\u3001\u9ed1\u94ec\uff1b\u9540\u950c\u53ef\u949d\u5316\u4e3a\u5f69\u8272\u3001\u84dd\u767d\u3001\u9ed1\u8272\uff1b\u5408\u91d1\u9540\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u4e0d\u540c\u989c\u8272\uff08\u5982\u9ec4\u94dc\u8272\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4. \u7535\u9540\u6210\u672c\u5982\u4f55\u8ba1\u7b97\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6309\u5de5\u4ef6\u9762\u79ef\u3001\u9540\u79cd\u3001\u539a\u5ea6\u3001\u6279\u91cf\u7efc\u5408\u62a5\u4ef7\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u672c\u5305\u62ec\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u3001\u7535\u8017\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u3001\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>5. \u7535\u9540\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u6709\u5bb3\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b63\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u9540\u4ef6\u65e0\u5bb3\u3002\u4f46\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6d89\u53ca\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\uff0c\u9700\u4e25\u683c\u9632\u62a4\uff0c\u4f69\u6234PPE\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u901a\u98ce\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>6. \u4e0d\u9508\u94a2\u53ef\u4ee5\u7535\u9540\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u7279\u6b8a\u6d3b\u5316\uff08\u5982\u95ea\u9540\u954d\uff09\u53bb\u9664\u8868\u9762\u949d\u5316\u819c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>7. \u7535\u9540\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u591a\u5c11\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u88c5\u9970\u6027\u9540\u5c420.5-5\u03bcm\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9540\u5c425-50\u03bcm\uff0c\u786c\u94ec\u53ef\u8fbe100\u03bcm\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>8. \u5982\u4f55\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7535\u9540\u8d28\u91cf\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5e38\u7528\u539a\u5ea6\u4eea\u3001\u9644\u7740\u529b\u5212\u683c\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3001\u76d0\u96fe\u8bd5\u9a8c\u3001\u5b54\u9699\u7387\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>9. \u7535\u9540\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u9540\u7684\u533a\u522b\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7535\u9540\u9700\u5916\u52a0\u7535\u6e90\uff0c\u9540\u5c42\u8f83\u7eaf\uff1b\u5316\u5b66\u9540\u4f9d\u9760\u8fd8\u539f\u5242\u81ea\u50ac\u5316\uff0c\u9540\u5c42\u5747\u5300\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u9002\u5408\u76f2\u5b54\u3001\u590d\u6742\u5f62\u72b6\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>10. \u7535\u9540\u540e\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5176\u4ed6\u5904\u7406\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u89c6\u9700\u6c42\u800c\u5b9a\uff1a\u949d\u5316\u63d0\u9ad8\u8010\u8680\u6027\u3001\u5c01\u95ed\u589e\u5f3a\u9632\u62a4\u3001\u6d82\u6cb9\u4e34\u65f6\u9632\u9508\u3001\u53bb\u6c22\u5904\u7406\u6d88\u9664\u6c22\u8106\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>11. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6c22\u8106\uff1f\u5982\u4f55\u9632\u6b62\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6c22\u8106\u662f\u6c22\u539f\u5b50\u6e17\u5165\u57fa\u4f53\u5bfc\u81f4\u6750\u6599\u8106\u5316\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u53bb\u6c22\u5904\u7406\uff08\u5982\u9540\u950c\u540e200\u2103\u52a0\u70ed2\u5c0f\u65f6\uff09\u53ef\u6d88\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>12. \u7535\u9540\u6db2\u7684pH\u503c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u91cd\u8981\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>pH\u5f71\u54cd\u6c22\u7684\u653e\u7535\u7535\u4f4d\u3001\u7edc\u5408\u7269\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0\u5242\u5438\u9644\u3001\u9540\u5c42\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u9700\u63a7\u5236\u5728\u6700\u4f73\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>13. \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u9633\u6781\u6d3b\u5316\u5242\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u80fd\u4fc3\u8fdb\u9633\u6781\u6d3b\u5316\u7684\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u9633\u6781\u5f00\u59cb\u949d\u5316\u7684\u7535\u6d41\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u4fdd\u8bc1\u9633\u6781\u6b63\u5e38\u6eb6\u89e3\uff0c\u5982\u5364\u7d20\u79bb\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>14. \u7535\u9540\u4e2d\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u9488\u5b54\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3b\u8981\u56e0\u6c14\u6ce1\u5438\u9644\u6216\u8868\u9762\u6c61\u67d3\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8be5\u5904\u65e0\u6cd5\u6c89\u79ef\u91d1\u5c5e\u3002\u52a0\u5165\u6da6\u6e7f\u5242\u548c\u6405\u62cc\u53ef\u6539\u5584\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>15. \u9540\u950c\u540e\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u949d\u5316\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u950c\u5c42\u8868\u9762\u751f\u6210\u94ec\u9178\u76d0\u8f6c\u5316\u819c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u4e0d\u540c\u989c\u8272\u5916\u89c2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13. \u7ed3\u8bba<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7535\u9540\u4f5c\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8868\u9762\u5904\u7406\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e2d\u5360\u636e\u6838\u5fc3\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u4ece\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u9632\u8150\u88c5\u9970\u5230\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u7535\u9540\u5de5\u827a\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\u548c\u521b\u65b0\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u89c4\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u7535\u9540\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u9700\u5173\u6ce8\u5176\u8d44\u8d28\u8ba4\u8bc1\u3001\u6280\u672f\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u7eff\u8272\u7535\u9540\u6280\u672f\uff08\u4e09\u4ef7\u94ec\u9540\u94ec\u3001\u65e0\u6c30\u7535\u9540\u3001\u95ed\u73af\u6c34\u5904\u7406\uff09\u6210\u4e3a\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u7535\u9540\u539f\u7406\u3001\u5de5\u827a\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u83b7\u5f97\u6ee1\u8db3\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4f18\u8d28\u9540\u5c42\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. Introduzione La galvanotecnica \u00e8 una tecnologia di trattamento delle superfici di antica tradizione che deposita uno strato metallico sulla superficie di un materiale di supporto mediante principi elettrochimici, al fine di soddisfare requisiti di protezione dalla corrosione, decorativi o funzionali. Dalla sua nascita nel XIX secolo, la tecnologia galvanica si \u00e8 evoluta da puramente protettiva e decorativa a un processo di precisione in grado di fornire funzioni specifiche come quelle elettriche, magnetiche, ottiche e termiche. In base alla funzione della placcatura, la galvanica pu\u00f2 essere suddivisa in tre categorie principali: il materiale placcato pu\u00f2 essere metallico o non metallico (ad esempio, placcatura di plastica). Lo scopo di questo articolo \u00e8 quello di fornire una guida autorevole e completa alla conoscenza della galvanotecnica per aiutare i lettori a comprendere a fondo il processo di placcatura, a scegliere la soluzione giusta e a rispondere alle domande pi\u00f9 frequenti. 2. Principi di base della galvanica 2.1 Basi elettrochimiche La galvanica \u00e8 il processo di elettrolisi in una soluzione contenente gli ioni metallici da placcare, con il materiale o il prodotto placcato come catodo, mediante ...<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2357,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[21],"tags":[118],"class_list":["post-2356","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-about-news","tag-surface-treatment"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hexinmusu.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2356","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hexinmusu.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hexinmusu.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hexinmusu.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hexinmusu.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2356"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.hexinmusu.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2356\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hexinmusu.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2357"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hexinmusu.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2356"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hexinmusu.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2356"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hexinmusu.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2356"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}